India-US trade deal gives tariff-free access to Harley bikes, no reprieve for Tesla

The U.S. and India moved closer to a trade pact after releasing an interim framework on Friday, days after President Donald Trump said duties on Indian exports would be cut to 18% from 50% in exchange for New Delhi halting purchases of Russian oil.

Under the deal, tariffs on traditional internal-combustion cars with engine capacity above 3,000 cc would fall gradually to 30% over 10 years, an Indian government official said.

Tesla Shut Out Of Tariff Cuts 

Electric vehicles have been excluded from the deal, the official added, shutting the door on a possible lower-tariff entry route for Tesla - ignoring a key demand from Elon Musk, who has frequently criticised India's high duties.

The stance contrasts with the broader auto access India has offered to the European Union, where New Delhi agreed to steeper tariff cuts to as low as 10%, across a wider range of vehicles, including eventual concessions on some electric vehicles.

 India, the world's third-largest car market after the U.S. and China, has long protected its domestic auto industry with steep import tariffs of 70% to 110%.

It currently imports few cars from the U.S., although it does bring in high-end motorcycles such as Harley-Davidsons, and other premium motorbikes will also receive reduced duties, the official said.

The official, aware of the discussions, declined to be identified as the details of the interim pact have not been fully disclosed. India's trade ministry did not immediately respond to an emailed request for comment outside usual office hours.

The tariff cuts are likely to be implemented after the two sides sign an agreement in March.