Vietnam introduces fine of up to $1,890 for child exploitation

The decree, issued on March 31 and effective from May 16 this year, targets a range of violations involving the abuse and exploitation of children.

As per the new regulation, individuals who force children to carry out household chores beyond their physical capacity or working hours that affect their study, rest, and development face fines ranging from VND20 million ($760) to VND30 million ($1,140).

It specifies fines of VND30 million to VND40 million ($1,515) for acts such as coercing or arranging for children to beg, renting or lending children for begging, or luring them into exploitative labor.

Authorities will impose fines of VND40-50 million for misusing children’s personal images or information to create harmful content or for profit, when the offense does not reach criminal prosecution.

Other violations include providing unsafe products or services to children, selling addictive substances or unsafe food, or allowing children to consume such items. These acts carry fines of VND30-40 million.

The stated fines apply to individuals.

Organizations committing the same violations will face penalties at double the rate, according to the decree.

The regulation also addresses responsibilities of caregivers and individuals who take in vulnerable groups such as the elderly, people with disabilities, and children.

Those found exploiting their caregiving roles for personal gain or forcing dependents into hazardous or excessive labor face fines of VND20-30 million.

Caregivers who incite or coerce dependents into illegal activities may be fined between VND30 million and VND40 million.