Vietnam News

Friday, June 19, 2026, 15:26 GMT+7

Vietnam wins first-ever seat on int’l maritime court

Vietnam won its first-ever seat on the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) after Nguyen Thi Lan Anh, vice-president of the Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam, was elected as a judge for the 2026-35 term at a meeting of parties to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) at United Nations headquarters in New York on Thursday.

Vietnam wins first-ever seat on int’l maritime court- Ảnh 1.

Associate Professor Nguyen Thi Lan Anh, vice-president of the Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam, is elected a judge of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) for the 2026-35 term. Photo: Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam

Anh secured election in the first round of voting and received the highest number of votes among candidates from the Asia-Pacific region, according to the Vietnamese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Six other judges from Ghana, Tunisia, Russia, the Netherlands, India, and Brazil were also elected to serve on the 21-member tribunal, with their terms beginning in October.

The election marks the first time Vietnam has won a seat on the Hamburg-based court since it began operations in 1996.

Vietnam wins first-ever seat on int’l maritime court- Ảnh 2.

Members of the Vietnamese delegation celebrate after Associate Professor Nguyen Thi Lan Anh was elected a judge of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) at the United Nations headquarters in New York, United States, June 18, 2026. Photo: Vietnam Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Vietnam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the result reflected international confidence in the country’s growing role in multilateral diplomacy, international legal integration, and contributions to the rules-based global order.

The ministry said Anh would carry out her duties independently and impartially in accordance with the tribunal’s statute and contribute to the effective implementation of UNCLOS and the strengthening of the international legal order at sea.

Established under the 1982 UNCLOS and operational since 1996, ITLOS adjudicates disputes concerning the interpretation and application of the convention.

It consists of 21 independent judges elected by member states to represent different legal systems and geographic regions.

Vietnam wins first-ever seat on int’l maritime court- Ảnh 3.

Vietnamese Permanent Deputy Foreign Minister Nguyen Minh Vu speaks at an international seminar on maritime safety, security, and freedom of navigation on the sidelines of the 36th Meeting of States Parties to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea at U.N. headquarters in New York, United States, June 16, 2026. Photo: Vietnam Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Separately, Vietnamese Permanent Deputy Foreign Minister Nguyen Minh Vu chaired an international seminar at U.N. headquarters on Tuesday on maritime safety, security, and freedom of navigation on the sidelines of the 36th Meeting of States Parties to UNCLOS.

The event drew more than 120 representatives from governments, international organizations, and academic institutions.

Participants discussed legal frameworks, emerging challenges, and international cooperation in ensuring maritime security and freedom of navigation under UNCLOS.

Vietnam wins first-ever seat on int’l maritime court- Ảnh 4.

Members of the Vietnamese delegation attend the 36th Meeting of States Parties to the U.N. Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) at U.N. headquarters in New York, United States, June 2026. Photo: Vietnam Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Bao Anh - Duy Linh / Tuoi Tre News

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